Electronic Components · 18 attributes

Connector product attributes

Connector attribute template: positions, pitch, rows, contact gender, termination, contact finish and current rating, with rules for mating-part data.

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Connector data is hard because a connector is rarely one part. A working connection usually needs a housing, contacts, sometimes a mating header, and the right crimp tool, each with its own part number. Supplier files describe each piece separately and seldom state what mates with what, so the catalog has to capture those relationships explicitly or buyers end up with parts that do not go together.

Physical fit depends on more than pitch. Two connectors with the same 2.00 mm pitch and position count can belong to different families with incompatible housings and keying. Position count, row count, gender, mounting orientation and termination style all have to be governed values. Wire gauge range for crimp contacts and board mounting style for headers decide whether the part suits the application at all.

Electrical ratings need context. Current per contact is often quoted with a specific wire gauge and with only some contacts energized, and contact finish thickness strongly affects mating cycles and contact reliability. Flammability and RoHS data sit in separate documents from the datasheet. Storing each value with its conditions keeps comparisons honest across manufacturers.

The connectors attribute template

18 candidate fields in 5 groups, ordered the way a record gets built: identify the item, capture its specifications, then record fit and the evidence behind any claim. 10 are marked Core: without them the item cannot be identified or filtered. Example values show the expected format only; they do not describe a real SKU.

Identity

Which exact item, variant and pack this record describes.

Check before use: Preserve leading zeros and punctuation, validate against the manufacturer record, and check the GTIN check digit and packaging level before linking.

Attribute Type Priority Example format
Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) manufacturer_part_number_mpn Identifier Core CH-2.0-03-CR
GTIN-13 / UPC gtin_13_upc Identifier Core 5412345000297

Technical specifications

Measured or rated values that must travel with their unit and test conditions.

Check before use: Store the number and unit separately. Convert only when the source unit and test conditions are known.

Attribute Type Priority Example format
Operating Temperature Range operating_temperature_range Text · °C Core -40 °C to +105 °C
Current Rating per Contact current_rating_per_contact Number · A Buyer decision 2 A per contact (24 AWG, all positions energized)
Voltage Rating voltage_rating Number · V Buyer decision 100 V AC/DC
Contact Finish Thickness - Mating contact_finish_thickness_mating Number · µin Buyer decision 30 µin (0.76 µm) gold over nickel

Selection attributes

The type, material and option choices buyers filter and compare on.

Check before use: Map supplier wording to a governed vocabulary only after checking the source text and which variant it applies to.

Attribute Type Priority Example format
Connector Type connector_type Controlled list Core Receptacle
Contact Type (Gender) contact_type_gender Controlled list Core Female Socket
Number of Positions number_of_positions Number Core 3
Pitch - Mating pitch_mating Number · mm Core 2.00 mm (0.079 in)
Number of Rows number_of_rows Number Core 1
Termination termination Controlled list Core Crimp
Contact Finish - Mating contact_finish_mating Controlled list Buyer decision Gold
Wire Gauge Range (Accepted) wire_gauge_range_accepted Text · AWG Buyer decision 24-28 AWG

Fit & compatibility

What the item mounts to, mates with, replaces or works alongside.

Check before use: Keep model and series qualifiers. A similar-looking part is not a verified fit until a source says so.

Attribute Type Priority Example format
Mounting Type mounting_type Controlled list Core Free hanging (wire-to-board housing)

Evidence & compliance

Listings, standards, classifications and origin claims that need a document behind them.

Check before use: Link the manufacturer document or label with its edition or date. Never copy a certification from a neighboring SKU.

Attribute Type Priority Example format
RoHS Status rohs_status Controlled list Channel / evidence RoHS3 Compliant (EU 2015/863)
UL 94 Flammability Rating ul_94_flammability_rating Controlled list Channel / evidence UL94 V-0
Country of Origin country_of_origin Controlled list Channel / evidence Japan (JP)

Normalize supplier values

The same value arrives in many spellings. Map each raw string to one governed value, and keep the raw text beside it so a reviewer can see what the supplier actually wrote.

Pitch - Mating

2.54mm0.100"0.1 in100 mil2,54 mm.100 in

Normalized to 2.54 mm (0.100 in)

Contact Finish - Mating

GoldAuGOLDGold over NickelSelective Gold30u" Au

Normalized to Gold (thickness stored separately)

Connector Type / Gender

HeaderPin HeaderMale HeaderHDRHeader, Male PinsShrouded Header

Normalized to Connector Type: Header; Contact Type: Male Pin

Often missing from supplier files

These fields are commonly absent from price lists and basic feeds, even though the information usually exists in a datasheet, label or installation manual. Treat an empty value as a request for evidence, not as permission to fill it from a similar model.

  • Mates With (mating part number)
  • Mating Cycles (Durability)
  • Crimp Tool / Applicator Part Number
  • Current Rating Basis (per contact vs all energized)
  • Ingress Protection Rating (mated condition)

Questions the record must answer

Buyers and counter-sales reps choosing connectors ask questions like these. Each one needs a specific field, sourced for the exact variant.

  • Which header does this 3-position crimp housing mate with?
  • What contacts and crimp tool do I need for 26 AWG wire?
  • How many mating cycles is the gold finish rated for?
  • Is this current rating per contact with all positions loaded?

From supplier file to record

  1. Resolve identity first. Link the supplier SKU, manufacturer part number and packaging identifiers without merging distinct variants or pack sizes.
  2. Extract with the source attached. Pull values from rows, tables and datasheets, keeping the raw text, unit and page or row reference.
  3. Map to your classification. Assign the ETIM, ECLASS, UNSPSC or internal class your company licenses, and keep the supplier's original terms.
  4. Review, sync and watch. Hold conflicts and safety-related values for a category expert, write approved values to ERP or PIM, and recheck when the supplier sends a new file.

For the full method, see how to build a category attribute template and the category catalog gap audit.

FAQ

Why doesn't matching pitch guarantee that two connectors will mate?

Pitch only sets the contact spacing. Mating also depends on the connector family, housing shape, keying, polarization features, contact size and row spacing, which vary between manufacturers even at the same pitch. Store a mates-with relation that links each connector to the specific part numbers or families it mates with, as documented by the manufacturer. Treat pitch, positions and rows as filtering attributes, and never infer mating compatibility from them alone.

Should contact finish and finish thickness be separate fields?

Yes. Finish material, such as gold or tin, and plating thickness answer different questions. A gold flash and a 30 microinch gold finish are both gold, but they differ in durability, rated mating cycles and suitability for low-signal circuits. Store finish as a controlled value and thickness as a number with a unit such as µin or µm, plus the underplate where the source gives it. Mixing tin and gold contacts in a mated pair is generally avoided, which is another reason to keep finish explicit.

Is RoHS status enough compliance data for a connector record?

It covers only restricted substances. Many customers also ask for the housing's flammability rating, agency recognition for the connector, REACH SVHC status, and sometimes halogen-free status. Store each as its own evidence field with the source document and date, since these declarations are updated separately from datasheets. Populate them from the manufacturer's current documentation, and treat a missing value as unknown rather than compliant.

How should a housing, its contacts and the crimp tool be modeled?

Keep each orderable item as its own record with its own part number, since they are bought and stocked separately. Then link them with typed relations: housing uses contact, contact requires crimp tool or applicator, and housing mates with header. Store the wire gauge range on the contact, and position count and pitch on the housing. A kit or assembly record can reference all of them when a supplier sells them together, without duplicating the attributes.

Claro

See where your catalog breaks — free

Claro runs this automatically: resolve identity, fill missing attributes, validate updates, and write clean records back into your PIM/ERP. Upload a sample supplier file for a free catalog audit.

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